영작 스터디 20220608

• 네가 알려준 정보 덕분에 난 윈도우를 다시 깔지 않아도 됐어.
  • The information which you gave to me saved my Windows.
  • -> Your information spared me reinstalling windows.
    • spare : (불쾌한 일을) 모면하게하다. 겪지 않아도 되게 하다 / spare sb (from) sth
      • He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.
• 그녀는 자존심 때문에 아무에게도 도움을 요청하지 않았다.
  • She didn’t ask anyone to help because of her pride.
  • -> She didn't ask anyone for help because of her pride.
  • -> Her pride prevented(=keep, deter) her from asking anyone for help.
    • ask : (~을 달라고) 부탁하다/요청하다. ask (sb) (for sth)
      • to ask for a job
• 비가 와서 놀이공원은 일단 고려대상에서 제외할 수밖에 없었다.
  • We excluded an amusement park from candidates because it was rainy.
  • Rain made us exclude an amusement park from candidates.
  • -> The rain prevented us from going to an amusement park.
  • -> The rain precluded us from going to an amusement park.
    • preclude : (~로 하여금 ~하지) 못하게 하다.
      • Lack of time precludes any further discussion.
• 오리온의 시장 진출로 인하여 가격전쟁이 벌어졌다.
  • Entering the market of Orion caused a price war.
  • -> Orion's market entry(=advance) triggered(=propmt, provoke, spark) a price war.
    • advance : 전진, 진군
      • asia market advance
• IT분야의 컨버젼스로 인하여 새로운 사업기회가 생겨나고 있다.
  • Convergence of the IT industry creates new business opportunities.
  • -> Convergence in the IT industry drive new business opportunities.
  • -> Convergence in the IT industry give rise to new business opportunities.
    • in : ~에 있어서
    • give rise to : 낳다, 일으키다 = originate, cause
• 안전에 대한 우려때문에 그 회사는 공장 운영을 중단했다.
  • The company stopped the operation of the factory because of safety issues.
  • -> Saftey concerns drove the company to shut down the factory.
  • -> Saftey concerns caused the company to shut down the factory.
• 호기심 때문에 나는 상자를 열어볼 수밖에 없었다.
  • Curiosity made me open the box.
  • -> Curiosity forced me to open the box.
  • -> Curiosity compelled me to open the box.
    • compel : 강요하다, 강제하다
      • The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children.
• 파트너 간의 상호신뢰없이는 장기적인 사업 성공을 달성할 수 없다.
  • Without mutual trust among partners, it is not possible to achieve long term business success.
  • -> Mutual trust is a prerequisite for the long-term success of a corporate partnership.
    • prerequisite : (무엇이 있기 위해서는 꼭 필요한) 전제 조건. = precondition
      • A degree is an eseential prerequisite for employment at this level.
    • requisite : 필수품, 필요조건
• 기업은 위기에 어떻게 대처하느냐에 따라 성공할 수도, 실패할 수도 있다.
  • How a corporation reacts to a crisis can make it succeed or fail.
  • -> How a coporation handles a crisis can make it successful or not.
  • -> How a coporation handles a crisis determines its ultimate success or failure.
• 부상에도 불구하고 그는 2008년 올림픽에서 금메달을 따냈다.
  • In spite of his injury, he won a gold medal from the 2008 Olympics.
  • -> The injury didn't stop him from winning a gold medal in the 2008 olympics.